Imbolc
Imbolc, also known as Inbolg, is one of the most important Wiccan or Pagan holidays and marks the start of spring.
Imbolc, also known as Inbolg, is one of the most important Wiccan or Pagan holidays and marks the start of spring.
Nathaniel Glanzman
Reviewer URLDate: February 1-2
Names: Imbolc, Imbolg
Pronunciation: IM-BOHLK
Imbolc, also known as Inbolg, is one of the most important Wiccan or Pagan holidays and marks the start of spring.
Origins
Imbolc is a cross-quarter holiday, meaning it falls between a solstice and equinox.
Imbolc was celebrated widely in the pre-Christian period by Celtic peoples. There is scant documentation of the celebrations from this period, but the holiday is referenced in the 11th century saga, “The Wooing of Emer,” as one of the major times of the year.
Like Groundhog Day, Imbolc is associated with weather divination. The holiday celebrates the start of spring and was traditionally associated with animal husbandry. The name “Imbolc” is believed to relate to milking and sheep.
Imbolc also honors Brigid, a goddess associated with fire, fertility, domesticated animals, blacksmithing and poetry.
Traditions
Ancient traditions of Imbolc are unknown to us, but modern Pagans and Wiccans typically celebrate Imbolc privately. There are many ways to celebrate. Some Pagans may erect altars to Brigid, using items like corn husks, milk and candles.
Some Imbolc celebrations include Brigid crosses or dolls, which are associated with both St. Brigit and the goddess Brigid. Traditionally, they were made with the last corn husks of the previous season. The dolls were then burnt on Imbolc to give good luck to the new year’s crops. In other traditions, the dolls were held onto by families until the conclusion of the season, or Samhain, and then burnt.
Imbolc can be celebrated in a variety of ways, but most celebrations of Imbolc focus on the changing weather and preparing for the start of spring.
What to say
“Happy Imbolc!” is a fine greeting for this holiday.